Types of Dental X-Ray Machines: Which One Do You Need?

Types of Dental X-Ray Machines: Which One Do You Need?

Not all dental X-rays do the same job. Some mount on the wall. Some rotate around the head. Some offer detailed 3D scans. Here's what you need to know:

Intraoral X-Rays

  • Bitewing: Shows upper and lower back teeth. Good for decay detection.
  • Periapical: Captures entire tooth from crown to root.
  • Occlusal: Wide shot of the dental arch — used for trauma or cysts.

Extraoral X-Rays

  • Panoramic: Full jaw scan — shows impacted teeth, bone levels, pathology.
  • Cephalometric: Side profile of head — used in orthodontics.
  • Cone Beam CT (CBCT): 3D imaging — for implants, TMJ, endo retreatment.

What X-Ray Machines Are Used for Invisalign?

  • Panoramic X-rays
  • Intraoral X-rays
  • Cephalometric (in complex ortho)
  • CBCT (rare, for surgery planning)

Which One Does Your Clinic Need?

Practice Type Recommended X-Ray Setup
General Dentistry Wall-mounted intraoral + panoramic
Orthodontics Panoramic + cephalometric
Implants / Endo CBCT scanner + digital sensors
Paediatric Intraoral + occlusal

Our Take: Most Aussie clinics start with intraoral and panoramic systems. Add CBCT later as your needs grow.

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